موسسه مطالعات هنراسلامی مطالعات هنر اسلامی 1735-708X 22 60 2025 12 22 The Role of Political and Natural Factors in the Evolution of Islamic Architecture in Khaf from the Early Islamic Period to the Qajar Era نقش عوامل سیاسی و طبیعی در تحول معماری اسلامی در خواف از صدر اسلام تا دوره قاجار 7 28 178062 10.22034/ias.2023.407179.2246 FA مهری ابراهیم بای سلامی کارشناسی ارشد تاریخ و تمدن ملل اسلامی، دانشکده الهیات و معارف اسلامی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران 0009-0002-2630-1795 عبدالرحیم قنوات هیأت علمی گروه تاریخ و تمدن اسلامی در دانشکده الهیات، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران 0009-0003-7462-7631 Journal Article 2023 05 14 <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">This research introduces the historical buildings of Khaf County from the early Islamic period to the end of the Qajar era. The introduction of historical buildings is based on historical and architectural studies in the county's four districts, and the categorization of buildings in this research is based on religious and non-religious structures. The method of this research relies on library studies and fieldwork. Investigations indicate that the majority of historical buildings in Khaf County are located, in order, in the Central, Sangan, Salami, and Jolgeh Zuzan districts; while the diversity of historical buildings is more evident, in order, in the Salami, Central, Sangan, and Jolgeh Zuzan districts. Most historical buildings were constructed during the Qajar, Timurid, and Safavid periods, with the most significant ones built during the Seljuk, Khwarazmian, and Timurid periods. The construction of buildings was closely related to the political centrality and security of the region, and natural factors—especially earthquakes and storms—as well as human factors such as the destruction of historical textures and inappropriate use have been influential in their demise.</span><br><strong><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Research Objectives:</span></strong><br><br><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Examination of natural factors, especially earthquakes and storms.</span><br><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Examination of human factors such as the destruction of historical textures and inappropriate use influencing their demise.</span><br><br><strong><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Research Questions:</span></strong><br><br><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">How was the role of natural factors, especially earthquakes and storms, in the destruction of historical textures?</span><br><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">How were human factors, such as the destruction of historical textures and inappropriate use, influential in their demise?</span><br><br><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">این پژوهش</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">به</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">معرفی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بناهای</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تاریخی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">شهرستان</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">خواف</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">از</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">صدر</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">اسلام</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تا</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">پایان</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">دوره</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">قاجار</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">پرداخته</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">است. معرفی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بناهای</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تاریخی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">براساس</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">مطالعات</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تاریخی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">معماری</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">در</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بخش‌های</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">چهارگانه</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">شهرستان</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">انجام</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">گرفته</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">دسته‌بندی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بناها</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">نیز</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">در</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">این</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">پژوهش</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">براساس</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بناهای</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">مذهبی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">غیرمذهبی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">صورت</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">گرفته</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">است.</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">روش</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">این</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">پژوهش</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بر</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">مطالعات</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">کتابخانه‌ای</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">کارهای</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">میدانی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">استوار</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">است.</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بررسی‌ها</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">نشان</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">می‌دهد</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بیشترین</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بناهای</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تاریخی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">شهرستان</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">خواف</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">به‌ترتیب</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">در</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بخش‌های</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">مرکزی،</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">سنگان،</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">سلامی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">جلگه</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">زوزن</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">قرار</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">گرفته‌اند؛ درحالی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">که</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تنوع</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بناهای</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تاریخی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">به‌ترتیب</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">در</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بخش‌های</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">سلامی،</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">مرکزی،</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">سنگان</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">جلگه</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">زوزن</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">مشهودتر</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">است.</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">اکثر</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بناهای</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تاریخی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">در</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">دوره‌های</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">قاجار،</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تیموری</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">صفوی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">شاخص‌ترین</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">آن‌ها</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">در</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">دوره‌های</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">سلجوقی،</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">خوارزمشاهی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تیموری</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">ساخته</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">شده</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">است.</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">ساخت</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بناها</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">رابطۀ</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تنگاتنگی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">با</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">مرکزیت</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">سیاسی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">امنیت</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">منطقه</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">داشته</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">است</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">عوامل</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">طبیعی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">به‌ویژه</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">زلزله</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">طوفان</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">عوامل</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">انسانی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">مانند</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">نابودی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بافت‌های</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تاریخی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">کاربری</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">نامناسب</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">در</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">نابودی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">آن‌ها</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تأثیرگذار</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بوده</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">است.</span><br><strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA;">اهداف پژوهش:</span></strong><br><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">1. بررسی عوامل طبیعی به‌ویژه زلزله و طوفان.</span><br><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">2. بررسی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">عوامل</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">انسانی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">مانند</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">نابودی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بافت‌های</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تاریخی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">کاربری</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">نامناسب</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">در</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">نابودی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">آن‌ها</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تأثیرگذار.</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><br><strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA;">سؤالات پژوهش:</span></strong><br><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">1. نقش عوامل</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">طبیعی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">به‌ویژه</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">زلزله</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">طوفان در نابودی بافت‌های تاریخی چگونه بود؟</span><br><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">2.</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">عوامل</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">انسانی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">مانند</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">نابودی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">بافت‌های</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تاریخی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">و</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">کاربری</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">نامناسب</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">در</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">نابودی</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">آن‌ها</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;">تأثیرگذار آن چگونه بود؟</span><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span></strong><br><span lang="FA" style="font-family: 'B Nazanin'; mso-bidi-language: FA;"> </span> https://www.sysislamicartjournal.ir/article_178062_ec0801f384dc27ebb11846f2d00dec3c.pdf