The Events of the Divine Tests in the Qur'an and the Testaments and its Reflection in the Illustration of Religious Texts

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 PhD Student, Department of Theology and Islamic Studies, Faculty of Humanities, Abadan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Abadan, Iran.

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Theology and Islamic Studies, Faculty of Humanities, Abadan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Abadan, Iran.

Abstract

Every religion has its own system of meaning, according to which the system makes moral judgments and strengthens individual and social do's and don'ts. The tradition of the divine test is one of the definite and certain traditions of God, which strives for the essence of human beings and raises them from the depths of the earth to the heights of the heavens. It actualizes the inner strength and talent of man; Hence, it paves the way for the emergence of the inner actions and intentions of the servants; This general tradition is not specific to a particular class, but is present in all human beings, nevertheless, its form and tools are unalike since the tradition of examination is not reserved for the followers of a particular religion. The issue raised here is how the tradition of affliction in the Qur'an and the covenants of the people of Israelites tribe. This research with the means of a descriptive and analytical method and based on library data. Instances such as the banning of fishing on the Sabbath, killing boys and capturing women with property and children and other occurrences are studied with reasoning and thought. The findings of the study indicate that the tradition of assessment exists in the Qur'an as the holy book of Islam and the testaments of the Israelites.
Research objectives:
1. Examining the assessment events among the Israelites in the Qur'an and the Testaments.
2. Inspecting the tradition in the documents related to the philosophy of assessment.
Research questions:
1. How are the events of the divine tests considered in the Qur'an and the Testaments?
2. What is the reflection of the events of the divine tests in the Qur'an and the Testaments in the illustration of religious texts?

Keywords

References

Anterman, A. (1976). Jewish Beliefs and Rituals. Translated by Reza Farzin, Fourth Edition, Qom: University of Religions and Religions. [In Persian]
Askari, A. H. H. A. & Algerian, J. (1992). Dictionary of Language Dictionaries, Qom: Publications of the Society of Seminary Teachers. [In Persian]
Dashti, M. (2001). Translation of Nahj al-Balaghah. Qom: Famous Publications. [In Persian]
Elhami Nia, A. A. (2006). The moral life of the innocent. Qom: Zamzam Hedayat. [In Persian]
Farahidi, Kh. A. (1990). Ketab al Ain. Second Edition, Qom: Hijrat Publications. [In Persian]
Ghaffari, A. H. (2006). The tradition of exams in human life. Qom: Islamic Research Center of Radio and Television. [In Persian]
Ibn Manzur, M. M. (1994). Arabic language. Third Edition, Beirut: Dar Sader. [In Persian]
Johari, I. H. (1997). Al-Sahah Taj Al-Lingha and Sahah Al-Arabiya, by the efforts of Abdul Ghafoor Al-Attari, Volume 6, Beirut: Dar Al-Alam for the people. [In Persian]
Javadi Amoli, A. (2002). Interpretation of Tasnim. Multi-volume course, Qom: Esra. [In Persian]
Ma'loof, L. (1986). Al-Munajjid in the language and the information. Beirut: Dar Al-Mashreq. [In Persian]
Mamouri, A. (2010). "Study of the tradition of extraction in the Qur'an and interpretive heritage". Journal of Quranic and Hadith Sciences, Quranic and Hadith Studies, No. 1, pp. 128-103. [In Persian]
Makarem Shirazi, N. (1995). Sample Interpretation. Tehran: Islamic Books House. [In Persian]
Mahyar, R. (n. d.). Arabic-Persian alphabetic culture, Bija: Bina. [In Persian]
Mesbah Yazdi, M. T. (2009). Society and history from the perspective of the Qur'an. Sixth Edition, Tehran: Islamic Propaganda Organization, International Publishing Company. [In Persian]
Mostafavi, H. (1981). Research in the words of the Holy Quran. Tehran: Book Translation and Publishing Company. [In Persian]
Mousavi Hamedani, M. B. (1995). Translation of the interpretation of the scale. Fifth Edition, Qom: Islamic Publications Office of Qom Seminary Teachers Association. [In Persian]
Nouri, M. R. (2005). Health in the Quran, Mashhad: Waqfi Publications. [In Persian]
Pakzad, A. A. (2008). Catching and testing in the Quran. Tehran: Quranic Studies, Nos. 54 and 55, pp. 377-342. [In Persian]
Paydar Far, A. (2018). "Discourse analysis of the test model in two drawings of the reflection of Prophet Moses (pbuh) and the sorcerers from the Safavid fortune-telling". Two Quarterly Journal of Islamic Industrial Arts. No. 1,97-85. [In Persian]
Piruzfar, S. (1999). Catching in the Quran and Hadith. Islamic Studies, No. 43 and 44, pp. 128-89. [In Persian]
Qaraati, M. (2004). Interpretation of light. Eleventh Edition, Tehran: Cultural Center of Quranic Lessons. [In Persian]
Qarshi, A. A. (1992). Quran Dictionary. Sixth edition, Tehran: Islamic Library. [In Persian]
Ragheb Isfahani, H. M. (1992). Vocabulary in the stranger of the Qur'an. Research: Safwan Adnan Davoodi, Damascus: Dar al-Alam. [In Persian]
Shertoni, S. (2007). The nearest sources in the Arabic edition and the Shaward, Qom: Publications of the Marashi School. [In Persian]
Soleimani Ardestani, A. R. (2014). An Introduction to the Comparative Theology of Islam and Christianity. Third Edition, Qom: Taha Book. [In Persian]
Tabatabai, M. H. (1997). Balance in the interpretation of the Qur'an. Fifth Edition, Qom: Islamic Publications Office of Qom Seminary Teachers Association. [In Persian]
Tarihi, F. (1996). Bahrain Complex. Third Edition, Tehran: Mortazavi Bookstore. [In Persian]
Tiwari, K. (2017). Comparative Theology. Translated by Dr. Marzieh (Louise) Shankai, third edition, Tehran: Samat. [In Persian]
Islamic Art Studies
Volume 17, Issue 40 - Serial Number 40
February 2021
Pages 191-208

Files

Share

How to cite

Statistics